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Who takes responsibility for creating and maintaining the Sprint Backlog?

  1. Scrum Master

  2. Product Owner

  3. Development Team

  4. Scrum Team

The correct answer is: Development Team

The Sprint Backlog is a dynamic list that constitutes the work the Development Team commits to completing during a Sprint. The responsibility for creating and maintaining this list lies squarely with the Development Team. This team selects items from the Product Backlog that they believe can be completed during the Sprint and then breaks them down into smaller, actionable tasks. The Development Team is self-organizing, meaning they determine how to accomplish the work necessary to meet their Sprint Goals. They are also responsible for managing their work and tracking progress towards completing the Sprint Backlog items. This autonomy is a key principle of Scrum, emphasizing the importance of team accountability and ownership in delivering value. The roles of other team members, like the Scrum Master and Product Owner, are supportive in nature. The Scrum Master facilitates the process and ensures that Scrum practices are followed, while the Product Owner prioritizes the items in the Product Backlog. However, when it comes to the Sprint Backlog itself, the Development Team is the primary entity responsible for its content and updates.